READ President Muhammadu Buhari’s Full Inaugural Speech

    Inaugural speech by His
    Excellency, President Muhammadu Buhari following his swearing-in as the President
    of the Federal Republic of Nigeria today, May 29th, 2015.

    I am immensely grateful to God
    Who Has preserved us to witness this day and this occasion. Today marks a
    triumph for Nigeria and an occasion to celebrate her freedom and cherish her
    democracy. Nigerians have shown their commitment to democracy and are
    determined to entrench its culture. Our journey has not been easy but thanks to
    the determination of our people and strong support from friends abroad we have
    today a truly democratically elected government in place. Continue…
    I would like to thank President
    Goodluck Jonathan for his display of statesmanship in setting a precedent for
    us that has now made our people proud to be Nigerians wherever they are. With
    the support and cooperation he has given to the transition process, he has made
    it possible for us to show the world that despite the perceived tension in the
    land we can be a united people capable of doing what is right for our nation.
    Together we co-operated to surprise the world that had come to expect only the
    worst from Nigeria. I hope this act of graciously accepting defeat by the
    outgoing President will become the standard of political conduct in the country.
    I would like to thank the
    millions of our supporters who believed in us even when the cause seemed
    hopeless. I salute their resolve in waiting long hours in rain and hot sunshine
    to register and cast their votes and stay all night if necessary to protect and
    ensure their votes count and were counted. I thank those who tirelessly carried
    the campaign on the social media. At the same time, I thank our other
    countrymen and women who did not vote for us but contributed to make our
    democratic culture truly competitive, strong and definitive.
    I thank all of you.
    Having just a few minutes ago
    sworn on the Holy Book, I intend to keep my oath and serve as President to all
    Nigerians.
    I belong to everybody and I
    belong to nobody.
    A few people have privately
    voiced fears that on coming back to office I shall go after them. These fears
    are groundless. There will be no paying off old scores. The past is prologue.
    Our neighbours in the Sub-region
    and our African brethenen should rest assured that Nigeria under our
    administration will be ready to play any leadership role that Africa expects of
    it. Here I would like to thank the governments and people of Cameroon, Chad and
    Niger for committing their armed forces to fight Boko Haram in Nigeria.
    I also wish to assure the wider
    international community of our readiness to cooperate and help to combat
    threats of cross-border terrorism, sea piracy, refugees and boat people,
    financial crime, cyber crime, climate change, the spread of communicable
    diseases and other challenges of the 21st century.
    At home we face enormous
    challenges. Insecurity, pervasive corruption, the hitherto unending and
    seemingly impossible fuel and power shortages are the immediate concerns. We
    are going to tackle them head on. Nigerians will not regret that they have
    entrusted national responsibility to us. We must not succumb to hopelessness
    and defeatism. We can fix our problems.
    In recent times Nigerian leaders
    appear to have misread our mission. Our founding fathers, Mr Herbert Macauley,
    Dr Nnamdi Azikiwe, Chief Obafemi Awolowo, Alhaji Ahmadu Bello, the Sardauna of
    Sokoto, Alhaji Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, Malam Aminu Kano, Chief J.S. Tarka, Mr
    Eyo Ita, Chief Denis Osadeby, Chief Ladoke Akintola and their colleagues worked
    to establish certain standards of governance. They might have differed in their
    methods or tactics or details, but they were united in establishing a viable
    and progressive country. Some of their successors behaved like spoilt children
    breaking everything and bringing disorder to the house.
    Furthermore, we as Nigerians must
    remind ourselves that we are heirs to great civilizations: Shehu Othman Dan
    fodio’s caliphate, the Kanem Borno Empire, the Oyo Empire, the Benin Empire and
    King Jaja’s formidable domain. The blood of those great ancestors flow in our
    veins. What is now required is to build on these legacies, to modernize and
    uplift Nigeria.
    Daunting as the task may be it is
    by no means insurmountable. There is now a national consensus that our chosen
    route to national development is democracy. To achieve our objectives we must
    consciously work the democratic system. The Federal Executive under my watch
    will not seek to encroach on the duties and functions of the Legislative and
    Judicial arms of government. The law enforcing authorities will be charged to
    operate within the Constitution. We shall rebuild and reform the public service
    to become more effective and more serviceable. We shall charge them to apply
    themselves with integrity to stabilize the system.
    For their part the legislative
    arm must keep to their brief of making laws, carrying out over-sight functions
    and doing so expeditiously. The judicial system needs reform to cleanse itself
    from its immediate past. The country now expects the judiciary to act with
    dispatch on all cases especially on corruption, serious financial crimes or
    abuse of office. It is only when the three arms act constitutionally that
    government will be enabled to serve the country optimally and avoid the
    confusion all too often bedeviling governance today.
    Elsewhere relations between Abuja
    and the States have to be clarified if we are to serve the country better.
    Constitutionally there are limits to powers of each of the three tiers of
    government but that should not mean the Federal Government should fold its arms
    and close its eyes to what is going on in the states and local governments. Not
    least the operations of the Local Government Joint Account. While the Federal
    Government can not interfere in the details of its operations it will ensure
    that the gross corruption at the local level is checked. As far as the
    constitution allows me I will try to ensure that there is responsible and
    accountable governance at all levels of government in the country. For I will
    not have kept my own trust with the Nigerian people if I allow others abuse
    theirs under my watch.
    However, no matter how well
    organized the governments of the federation are they can not succeed without
    the support, understanding and cooperation of labour unions, organized private
    sector, the press and civil society organizations. I appeal to employers and
    workers alike to unite in raising productivity so that everybody will have the
    opportunity to share in increased prosperity. The Nigerian press is the most
    vibrant in Africa. My appeal to the media today – and this includes the social
    media – is to exercise its considerable powers with responsibility and
    patriotism.
    My appeal for unity is predicated
    on the seriousness of the legacy we are getting into. With depleted foreign
    reserves, falling oil prices, leakages and debts the Nigerian economy is in
    deep trouble and will require careful management to bring it round and to
    tackle the immediate challenges confronting us, namely; Boko Haram, the Niger
    Delta situation, the power shortages and unemployment especially among young
    people. For the longer term we have to improve the standards of our education.
    We have to look at the whole field of medicare. We have to upgrade our
    dilapidated physical infrastructure.
    The most immediate is Boko
    Haram’s insurgency. Progress has been made in recent weeks by our security
    forces but victory can not be achieved by basing the Command and Control Centre
    in Abuja. The command centre will be relocated to Maiduguri and remain until
    Boko Haram is completely subdued. But we can not claim to have defeated Boko
    Haram without rescuing the Chibok girls and all other innocent persons held
    hostage by insurgents.
    This government will do all it
    can to rescue them alive. Boko Haram is a typical example of small fires
    causing large fires. An eccentric and unorthodox preacher with a tiny following
    was given posthumous fame and following by his extra judicial murder at the
    hands of the police. Since then through official bungling, negligence,
    complacency or collusion Boko Haram became a terrifying force taking tens of
    thousands of lives and capturing several towns and villages covering swathes of
    Nigerian sovereign territory.
    Boko Haram is a mindless, godless
    group who are as far away from Islam as one can think of. At the end of the
    hostilities when the group is subdued the Government intends to commission a
    sociological study to determine its origins, remote and immediate causes of the
    movement, its sponsors, the international connexions to ensure that measures
    are taken to prevent a reccurrence of this evil. For now the Armed Forces will
    be fully charged with prosecuting the fight against Boko haram. We shall
    overhaul the rules of engagement to avoid human rights violations in
    operations. We shall improve operational and legal mechanisms so that
    disciplinary steps are taken against proven human right violations by the Armed
    Forces.
    Boko Haram is not only the
    security issue bedeviling our country. The spate of kidnappings, armed
    robberies, herdsmen/farmers clashes, cattle rustlings all help to add to the
    general air of insecurity in our land. We are going to erect and maintain an efficient,
    disciplined people – friendly and well – compensated security forces within an
    over – all security architecture.
    The amnesty programme in the
    Niger Delta is due to end in December, but the Government intends to invest
    heavily in the projects, and programmes currently in place. I call on the
    leadership and people in these areas to cooperate with the State and Federal
    Government in the rehabilitation programmes which will be streamlined and made
    more effective. As ever, I am ready to listen to grievances of my fellow
    Nigerians. I extend my hand of fellowship to them so that we can bring peace
    and build prosperity for our people.
    No single cause can be identified
    to explain Nigerian’s poor economic performance over the years than the power
    situation. It is a national shame that an economy of 180 million generates only
    4,000MW, and distributes even less. Continuous tinkering with the structures of
    power supply and distribution and close on $20b expanded since 1999 have only
    brought darkness, frustration, misery, and resignation among Nigerians. We will
    not allow this to go on. Careful studies are under way during this transition
    to identify the quickest, safest and most cost-effective way to bring light and
    relief to Nigerians.
    Unemployment, notably youth
    un-employment features strongly in our Party’s Manifesto. We intend to attack
    the problem frontally through revival of agriculture, solid minerals mining as
    well as credits to small and medium size businesses to kick – start these
    enterprises. We shall quickly examine the best way to revive major industries
    and accelerate the revival and development of our railways, roads and general
    infrastructure.
    Your Excellencies, My fellow
    Nigerians I can not recall when Nigeria enjoyed so much goodwill abroad as now.
    The messages I received from East and West, from powerful and small countries
    are indicative of international expectations on us. At home the newly elected
    government is basking in a reservoir of goodwill and high expectations. Nigeria
    therefore has a window of opportunity to fulfill our long – standing potential
    of pulling ourselves together and realizing our mission as a great nation.
    Our situation somehow reminds one
    of a passage in Shakespeare’s Julius Ceasar
    There is a tide in the affairs of
    men which,
    taken at the flood, leads on to
    fortune;
    Omitted, all the voyage of their
    life,
    Is bound in shallows and
    miseries.
    We have an opportunity. Let us
    take it.
    Thank you
    Muhammadu Buhari
    President Federal Republic of
    NIGERIA
    and Commander in-chief-of the Armed
    forces

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